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Document DEVICE REPORT2816p manual
RACOM 2816
Dialed Digit Printer
Model 2816P

Instruction Manual

PRODUCTS INCORPORATED

5504 State Road · Cleveland, OH 44134-7330 · (216) 351-1755 1-800-722-6664 · FAX (216) 351-0392

1/27/95
DUAL LOCK CODES or PASSWORDS (SP3)
For RACOM Models
2816P - Dialed Number Recorder and
2816 - Multiline Dialed Digit Printer
This option adds two levels of locks or password protection to RACOM1s Dialed Number Recorders (DNRs). Lock Code One gives full access to all the functions of the DNR, including audio monitoring and recording. Lock Code Two allows the DNR to print cteoldeepshoanreefineuldmpbroegrsrambumt anbolet. monitor or record audio. Both lock
Locking The Unit:
To locked the unit hit the "F" key and then the "B" key on the keyboard.
Unlock The Unit:
To unlock the unit, enter the 5 digit unlock code and then hit the "C" key on the keyboard.
Default Lock Codes:
When the unit is shipped from RACOM, Lock Code One is "12345". This code gives full access to all features of the unit. The second lock code is "45678". This code enables telephone number printing but not audio monitoring or recording.
LOCK and UNLOCK SUMMARY:
LOCK by hitting the "F" and "B" keys. UNLOCK by entering the 5 digit code and hitting the "C" key.
UNLOCK CODE "12345" gives full access. UNLOCK CODE "45678" enables number printing only.
CHANGING THE LOCK CODES:
The lock codes may be changed by hitting the "4" key while in the setup menu. This will give a special lock code change display that will allow new lock codes to be entered. The five digit locks codes should be entered with the numeric keys on the keyboard. The "A" and "B" keys may be used to move the cursor left and right. After the codes are entered, hit the "E" key to accept them or the "C" key to cancel them. Be sure to hit the "7" key on the setup display so that the new lock codes are permanently saved in the unit. The unit must have been enabled with Lock Code One to have access to this feature.

REPLACEMENT ORDER INFORMATION

EFFECTIVE 8/91

WRITE TO: RACBM PRODUCTS INC. PARTS DEPT. 5504 STATE/ RD
CLEVELAND; OH 44134 USA
(216)351-1755 (216)351-0392 FAX LINE

************************************

PARTS FOR RACOM 2816, 2816C, 2816P DIALED DIGIT PRINTERS

PRINTER RIBBON (EPSON RIBBON BLACK) $20.00

PRINTER PAPER (3"ROLLS) QUANTITY OF SIX ROLLS.$26.00 EPSON PRINTER MEOIANISM. .. (EPSON M260) $210.00

LCD

D I S P L AY

$95.00

K E Y PA D

&

WIRING

A S S E M B LY

$64.00

ALL PRICES ARE IN UNITED STATES DOLLARS
PRICES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
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PRICES INCLUDE SHIPPING TO DOMESTIC ADDRESSES ONLY INTERNATIONAL ORDERS ARE F.O.B. CLEVELAND/ OHIO U.S.A.
PARTS ORDERS ARE TO BE PAID IN FULL PRIOR TO SHIPMENT UNLESS PRIOR ARRANGEMENTS ARE MADE

IWM

fcpd
NOTICE WARNING: This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and If not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated In a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause interference in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the Interference.
SF1
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RACOH PRODUCTS INC,
5504 STATE ROAD CLEVELAND, OB 44134
EXHIBIT J
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the PCC rules. The label affixed to this equipment contains, among other information/ the PCC Registration Number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment. You mist, upon request/ provide this information to your telephone company.
The REN is useful to determine the quantity of devices you may connect to your telephone line and still have all of those devices ring when your telephone nunber is called. In most, but not all areas, the sum of the REN's of all devices connected to one line should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the nunber of devices you may connect to your line, as determined by the REN, you should contact your local telephone comnpany to determine the mpirimim REN for your calling area.
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The following jacks must be ordered from the telephone company in order to interconnect this product with the public comxunication network: RJ11 or RJ14 or RJ21.
If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network/ the Telephone Conpany may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance. But if advance notice is not practical you will be notified as soon as possible. You will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.
Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations or procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.
If you have trouble with this equipment/ please contact us at the address above for information on obtaining service or repairs. The telephone company may *ffk that you disconnect this equpment from the network until the problem has been corrected or until you are sure that the equipment is not malfunctioning.
This product is not field repairable. However, the maintenance section of this manual describes trouble-shooting steps which one can take in the event of equipment problems.
This equipment may not be used on coin service lines provided by the telephone company.
Connections to party lines are subject to state tariffs. Contact your local telephone company if you plan to use this equipment on party lines.
The installation of this product does not require any connections or changes to the internal wiring of other registered terminal equipment.
The installation of this product does not require any connections or changes which vill affect the exterior of other roistered terminal equipment.

TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR THE RACOM 2816P

PAGE

SECTION ONE

Functional

Description

1

Specifications

2

Operation

3

Installation

4

Front Panel Switches and Indicators 5

Led

Display

5

Leds

5

Keyboard

6

Setting

the

Electronic

Clock

7

Recording

and

Audio

Monitoring

.8

Loop

Extender

Receiver

8

Caller

Number

Delivery

9

Inked

Ribbon

Replacement

9

Paper

Ta p e

Replacement

9

SECTION TWO

Configuration

10

Internal

Switches

and

Controls

10

Access to Internal Switches and Controls 10'

Double

or

Single

Space

10

To u c h To n e a n d D i a l P u l s e E x c l u s i o n 11

Print Last Rotary Dialed Digit 11

To u c h To n e A c c e p t a n c e o r D r o p o u t Ti m e 11

Rotary

Dial

Pulses

Timeout

12

Threshold

Adjustment

12

Dial

Pulse

Rate

Switch

13

Input

Invert

Switch

13

D. C. Input Configuration (Bridging Mode) 13

Software

Setup

14

Timers

15

Counters

16

Timing.

16

Internal

Controls

Summary

17

Microprocessor

Board

17

Line

Boards

18

Switches

18

Controls

18

m

SECTION ONE

- 1 -
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The RACOM 2816P Dialed Number Recorder evolved from the Racom 2800 and 2805 Dialed Digit Printers. The RACOM 2816P is a one line
portable version of the RACOM 2816 Multi-line Dialed Digit Printer. The 2816P contains the latest state-of-the-art microprocessor circuitry with plug-in circuit boards.
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The RACOM 2816P Dialed Number Recorder can easily be connected to most telephone lines by its modular connector to provide a printed record of the following:

1. Each telephone number dialed (up to 32 digits).

2. The date and time of the call.

3. The elapsed time of the call.

4. Whether the call was made from a rotary dial or a touch

ff|

tone telephone.

5. How long an incoming call rang and if it was answered.

6. The origination date and time of the incoming calls.

7. The elapsed time of the incoming calls.

8. Control and status of a cassette recorder.

9. The number that is calling when Caller Number Deliver is provided on the telephone line.

The 2816P has connections for two cassette recorders and a headphone. It can be connected directly across the telephone line or it may be used with a remote loop extender, such as the Racom Model LP2816.
The information can also be displayed on the RACOM 2816Ps LCD display.
The 2816P has an optional RS232 data output which can hold up to 750 calls waiting to be sent out through the RS232 data output.
Once connected properly to a telephone line, the RACOM 2816P is fully automatic and requires a minimum amount of attention. The only normal operating maintenance required is changing the paper and inked ribbon.
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- 2 -

SPECIFICATIONS

Configuration: Size: Weight: Power:
Number of Lines: Memory Capacity: Data Output: Temperature:

Portable briefcase
18" Wide x 5" High x 14" Deep 16 lbs. 120 VAC 60 Hz 90 Watts 230 VAC 50 Hz 90 Watts (Option 5)
1
Up to 15 calls waiting to be printed Similar to RS232 and 750 call buffer (optional) 0 degrees to 60 degrees C

Basic Specifications:

Digit Capacity:

32

DC Input (isolated from ground)

bridging line loading - 10M Ohm idle line voltage - 24 VDC or greater

Rotary Dial:

dial pulse rate - 8 P.P.S. to 22 P.P.S. inter digit time - 300 MS
make/break ratio - 60%

Touch-Tone:*

digit recognition - 40 MS (adjustable) inter digit time - 30 MS
dropout time - 10 seconds standard (adjustable)
sensitivity - 40 MV input 100K Ohms bridging, DC blocked and
isolated from ground

Recorder Coupler Outputs: Audio and relay contacts for two recorders

Audio monitor:

Miniature connector for headphone

Remote receiver:

Dual tone - 852Hz and 1633 Hz

* Touch-Tone is a registered trade mark of A. T. & T.
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OPERATION

PfS
- 3 -

After the unit is in place and the proper telephone line connections
have been made, the printer is ready for normal operation. As each call is placed, you will notice the "line active" LED lights up for the line in use, indicating a call is in progress. While the RACOM 2816 registers all of the dialed information at the origination of the call, it does not print the data until the call has been terminated.

The following examples will describe four (4) common call transactions:

1.

Telephone number dialed.

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3511755 T--?T" indicates this call

04/10/90 10:53:02 08:01 1 R originated from a touch tone

t.

J u

telephone.

This call originated on April 10, 1990 at 10:53:02.

The call was on linel and "R" indicates that it was recorded.

This call lasted for 8 minutes and 1 second.

2.

Toll telephone number dialed.

13511755 P "P" indicates that the call was
'05/01/91 111:08:58 20':0\9" \1 0, from a rotary dial telephone.
This call originated on  "0" indicates that the audio May 1, 1991 at 11:08:58. recorder was off.

This call lasted for 20 minutes and 9 seconds

on Line 1.

i 3 . -

"\
This is the ring timer. The

00:34 ,08/10/89 14:04:57 t07:03 1 R, telephone rang for 34 seconds.

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This call lasted 7 minutes and 3

seconds on line 1. The recorder

This call was answered at 14:04:57. was on.

PH

4.

-C

From:2163511755

,00:55t ,05/09/91 17:04:57,

This call was from 2163511755 (CND option).
This call was not answered.

Ringing stopped at 17:04:57 on May 9, 1991. The telephone rang for 55 seconds.

Note: 1. The RACOM 2816 will accept up to 32 digits. If more than 32

digits are entered, the first 32 digits are printed and the "+" will appear in the 33rd column of the print out.

2. If the elapsed time of any call exceeds 99 minutes and 59

(S

seconds, the seconds are replaced by an "M" to indicate that the time is in minutes. The elapsed time can then go up to

9999 minutes. It will stop advancing at 9999 minutes.

- 4 -
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INSTALLATION
The RACOM 2816P has a number of flaps that give access to various parts of the unit. Flaps underneath the printing mechanism store the power cord, RS232 cable and hold the paper roll.
Once the unit is in place, the electrical connections can be made. For convenience, a telephone instrument connected to the same line as the 2816 should be located nearby. The following connecting arrangement will satisfy the majority of installations.
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Connections:
1. Turn the power switch off.
2. Place the mode switch in the desired position.
3. Connect the telephone line to the modular connector.
4. Plug the 2816 into a standard 120 VAC grounded outlet.
5. Turn the power switch to the "on" position.
6. Depress On/Off Button to make the printer go on-line.
7. Refer to instructions describing how to set the electronic clock if the time or date is wrong.
8. Lift the handset from a telephone which is connected to the same telephone line as the printer. The "line active" LED should light.
9. Replace the telephone handset and the printer should print the length of time the telephone was off the hook, the day of the month and the time of day. This information will be printed on all calls.
10. Pick up the handset again and dial a number familiar to you. Wait a few seconds and replace the handset. This time, you will see two (2) lines printed. The first line is the number you dialed and the second is the time related information explained in the previous step. Also notice the letter printed at the end of the dialed number line. A "T" represents a number dialed from a touch-tone phone and a "P" indicates a number dialed from a rotary dial phone.
11. The printer unit is now ready to be placed in service.
PI

- 5 FRONT PANEL SWITCHES AND INDICATORS

LCD DISPLAY

The RACOM 2816 has a built-in LCD display. This display gives status of lines and of the unit. It also displays the date and time and is used to set up the unit.
When in the command or system mode, selected by hitting the 0 key, the display will indicate that the unit is on-line. It will display the current date and time and it will give the status of each line. A status of Ac indicates that the line is active. Rg indicates that the line is ringing and two dashes indicates that the line is idle or not used.
The line display may be selected by pressing the 1 key. This will display detailed information about the telephone line. It can ditisisplapyritnhteeidnfoorumt.atIitonwailsl athlseoRiAnCdOicMate28t1h6e isprreecseeivnint gstiat atunsd obef ftohree line.
When the unit is off line, the display will show when the unit went off line.
Dunuitr'isngopseertautipo,ntahlepadrisapmlaeyteirss.a menu and may be used to edit the
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LEDs

Pulse LED:

The "pulse" LED indicates if the line voltage is above or

below the printer's threshold voltage. With normal ringing

mode operation, this LED is illuminated when the line

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voltage is low (off hook) and off when the line voltage is J j

high

(on

hook).

I

When the phone generates rotary dial pulse, this indicator J j should flash in sequence with the dial pulses. If it does i not, then R463 may need adjustment. m j

Line Active LED: The "line active" LED indicates an "off-hook" or line active condition. This LED marks the start and finish of each time call. The instant the "line active" LED is m illuminated, the time indicated in the clock is stored in I the time register. The elapsed time counter and dial input rinegfoisrtmeraatrieontheninenbaboltehd. WrehgeinsttehresLEisD epxrtiinngtueisdh.esT, hthee relay is ] energized when this LED is illuminated. J
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KEYBOARD

- 6 -

The RACOM 2816 has a sixteen button keyboard located on the face

plate. This keyboard is used to control and set up the unit. When a key is pressed, the two LEDs will initiate a flash as each key is

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recognized. During normal operation, the keyboard primarily

controls the LCD display and the keys function as follows:

Numbered Key "0"

Pressing the 0 key will cause the LCD to go to the system display and the system commands may be entered.
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Numbered Key "1"

The LCD will display detailed information about the telephone line when the 1 key is pressed. It will display information as the RACOM 2816 is receiving it and before it is printed out. It will also indicate the present status of the line. The recorder may be toggled on and off while the 2816 is displaying line information.

m Numbered Key "9"
The 9 key is used to control if the 2816 is holding or sending RS232 data (Option 4). See the Option 4 (Data Output) section.

Paper Advance Key "A"

Pressing the "A" key will cause the paper to advance.

On/Off Line Key "B" When the LCD is in the system display mode the "B" key is used to take the RACOM 2816 on and off line. The display and printout will indicate when this happens. When the RACOM 2816 is off line, information will not be accumulated and all data in the unit will be cleared.

When the LCD is displaying line information the "B" key will toggle the recorder and audio monitor on and off. The printer will print the status of the recorder and the LCD display will show the status. See the section on audio recording.
Clear Key "C"

Pressing the "C" key will clear an incomplete command key

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sequence.

Display Key "D"
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Pressing the "D" key will cause the printer to print out the contents of the LCD display.

(3p(
- 7 -
Enter Key "E"
Pressing the E key will make the printer print out column headings.
i
Function Key "F" This key is used to select any of the special keyboard operations that are listed below. To activate the operation, press the function key "F" and then the key "D" or "E" for the desired operation.
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Clock Set - Function Key "F" and Key "E" - By pressing first key "F" and then key "E", the RACOM 2816s clock set routing is accessed. Please see the section on setting the electronic clock for more information.
uSseetd-Utpo e- nFtuenr cthtieonRAKCeyO"MF"2a8n1d6sKseeyt-u"Dp"p-roTghriasmc.oPmlebainsaetisoeneisthe section on set-up for more information.

SETTING THE ELECTRONIC CLOCK

The electronic clock is a calendar clock which will automatically

!

compensate for the months having 28, 30 or 31 days. The clock has a

!

battery backup so it will continue to hold the correct time when the

RACOM 2816 is without power.

1. To enter the clock set mode, hit the F key and then the E key on the keyboard.
2. The LCD display will now display the message "Date and 24hr time". The date and time will be displayed on the second LCD display line.
3. Please note that the date is displayed as month/day/year and the time is in 24 hour format.
4. On the display, there is a flashing cursor. This can be moved backward and forward with the A and B keys. It is automatically moved to the right as each digit is entered.
5. Enter the date and time by typing the new date and time on the keyboard.
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6. You may cancel this clock setting routine by hitting the C key.
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7. Hit the E key to have the internal clock set to the date and time shown on the display.

- 8 -

RECORDINGANDAUDIO MONITORING

The Racom 2816P has connectors for two cassette recorders and a audio monitor jack. Audio is on the miniature connecters (1/8 inch diameter). The subminiature connecters (Marked motor) connect to the remote jack on the recorders and they enable the recorder's motor to run under control of the 2816P. The 2816's printout indicates what calls (or parts of calls) are recorded. The recorder and audio circuits are toggled on and off automatically with telephone usage or they may be controlled manually from the keyboard.
To turn the audio and recorder on and off, put the LCD in the line display mode by pressing the "1" key. The recorder and the audio monitor may now be toggled with the "B" key. When it is toggled an "R" or an "0" will appear on the LCD. "R" indicates that the unit will record and "0" indicates that the recorder is off.
When the line being monitored is in use (active), toggling the recorder will cause a printout to occur. The right side of the paper shows two letters (R or 0), the first letter (to the left) shows recorder status before the change and the second letter (closest to the edge) shows the new status.
When the telephone is hung up, only one letter is printed. This shows the record's status at the end of the call.
When the telephone is on-hook the recorder is always off. However, what the recorder does when the telephone goes off-hook may be changed with the "B" key and is controlled by a variable called "Rec". See the software set section for more information on this.

LOOP EXTENDER RECEIVER

PI

The Racom 2816P has a receiver for a remote loop extender. This

allows the 2816P to receive signals from a remote dual tone loop

extender or slave, such as the RACOM Model LP2816. The tone

frequencies are 852 Hz and 1633 Hz. The receiver is enabled when the mode switch is in the REMOTE position.

The 2816 may be ordered with other tone frequencies or for signal tone operation.

An optional 48 Volt power supply (Option F) can be used to power the

remote loop extender. The power supply and the remote receiver is

fcr^I

enabled when the mode switch is in the REM0TE/48V position.

- 9 pffiA
CALLER NUMBER DELIVERY (CND) Optional

The 2816P will print out the calling number when the telephone ^ company provides the service. The 2816P will print out the word j "From" and then the phone number to indicate the telephone number that is calling. The words "Privacy" and "Out of area" are also -- printed out as the telephone company sends them.

INKED RIBBON REPLACEMENT 1

The inked ribbon cartridge, located under the top panel of the printing unit, should be replaced approximately every four (4) rolls of paper, every six (6) months or whenever the printed numbers become difficult to read.

1. Swing open the panel over the printing mechanism.
2. Before removing the old ribbon, study the way /it is installed in the printer.
3. Remove the old ribbon cartridge by pulling out on the tab marked "Lift".
4. Push the new ribbon straight back into the printer mechanism until it snaps into place. Be sure the ribbon is above the paper. Use the knob to remove any slack from the ribbon.

PAPER TAPE REPLACEMENT

m

The RACOM 2816 uses 3 inch wide adding machine tape which is available in most office supply stores. "1

1. Flip open the panel which is underneath the printing

mechanism.

«

2. Remove the expended roll of paper; grasp the empty roll
firmly, but carefully, and pull out. _
i
3. Remove the old tube from the paper spindle and discard. 3

4. Cut the end of the paper straight and free of folds with

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a pair of scissors.

5. Slide new paper roll over the spindle and push it on to the spindle clips.

7. While depressing the paper advance button (the A key),

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push the paper into the slot at the bottom of the printer

mechanism. The paper will be automatically threaded J

through the unit and out the front. Be certain the paper is threaded under the ribbon. ^

1PI
- 10 -

SECTION TWO

This section deals with the RACOM 2816 from a more technical viewpoint than section one. Internal adjustments or modifications should be made only by technically qualified personnel.
CONFIGURATION

Before the RACOM 2816 is shipped, we carefully check out all

functions. We configure the unit so it will work on most phone

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lines without reconfiguration. The RACOM 2816 is very versatile and

it has many uses. This section deals with the configuration and

setup of the RACOM 2816 to make it do particular things. The RACOM 2816 is configured in two ways. The first being with internal

switches and the second being with the setup of software parameters.

INTERNAL SWITCHES AND CONTROLS

ACCESS TO INTERNAL SWITCHES AND CONTROLS

The internal switches and controls discussed in this section are located behind the front panel. Access to these internal switches and controls can be gained by opening the small flap underneath the case.
Most switches have two positions - A or B. The switch is open in Position B and closed in Position A. A switch is in Position B when the rocker is flush with the front edge of the switch. Switches with toggle levers are in Position B when the toggle lever is toward the front.
Position A is when the flat or toggle lever is toward the rear of the switch.
HP9
DOUBLE OR SINGLE SPACE

The RACOM 2816 can either double space or single space between call transactions. Double spacing provides a clear separation between calls for transcribing.
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Section 7 of switch SW103 controls this feature.

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SW103 Section 7 Pos. A - Single space

Pos. B - Double space

- 11 -

TOUCH TONE AND DIAL PULSE EXCLUSION

All units are equipped with a feature that will shut down either the touch tone or rotary dial pulse decoders after the first digit of a number is decoded. If the digit is a touch tone digit, the rotary dial pulse decoder will be shut down. If the digit is pulsed, then the touch tone decoder will be shut down. This feature helps reduce falsing. SW103, Section 6 controls this feature. SW103 Section 6 Pos. A - No exclusion
Pos. B - Exclusion feature is enabled as described above.
PRINT LAST ROTARY DIALED DIGIT

Normally, a rotary dialed digit is entered into the RACOM 2816s memory after a valid amount of inter-digit time has elapsed. In some specialized applications, line current is reversed or removed before the inter-digit time has elapsed. So that the last digit is not lost in these applications, place SW103, Section 2 in Position A. Doing this will also result in the RACOM 2816s registering touch tone or rotary dialed digits that are received before line active time has been exceeded.
SW103 Section 2 Pos. A - Print first/last rotary dialed digit if it was not finished.
Pos. B - Normal

TOUCH TONEACCEPTANCE OR DROPOUT TIME

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Touch tone acceptance is the time in which touch tone digits are accepted by the printer. The acceptance time begins when the line active LED lights and resets each time a touch tone digit is entered. After the acceptance time is exceeded, no more touch tone digits will be accepted until after the system has been restored to an "on-hook" condition. This feature is designed to prevent "falsing" caused by frequencies contained in speech.
The length of time is set by setting the variable "T Tone" to the desired time. Set "T Tone" to 255 for infinite touch tone acceptance time.

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ipi

P^
ROTARY DIAL PULSES TIMEOUT

- 12 -

Thirty seconds after a call has been started, the rotary dial pulse w decoder for a line will be shut down. This is called rotary dial
pulse timeout and it is controlled by the variable "Pulse". To illuminate rotary dial pulse timeout, set the variable "Pulse" to 255.

r THRESHOLD ADJUSTMENT (R463)

The RACOM 2816 has a D. C. line voltage detector circuit in it.

This circuit detects if the phone is on or off the hook and decodes

rotary dial pulses. The telephone line voltage which causes the RACOM 2816 to recognize an off or on hook condition is called the

ip&J

threshold voltage.

m "Pulse" LEDT. hTehtehrreesihsolodnveoltRa4g6e3ispseert lbinyePaost Rth4e6r3e ainsdomneon"itPourelsde"byLtEhDe per line. Once the R463 and the "Pulse" LED for a particular line have been located, they may be adjusted as follows:

L the line volWtagithe noisrmlaolwbriadgnidngomffodwehoepnerathtieon,litnheis LvEoDltaigseilluims inhaigtehd. when

m R463 should be adjusted so that this LED is illuminated when the phone is off the hook and off when the phone is on the hook.

p When the phone generates rotary dial pulse, this indicator should [ flash in sequence with the dial pulses. If it does not, then touch
up the adjustment of R463.
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Note: Some exchanges may generate pulses on the line before or after rotary dial sequences. These will usually make this indicator LED flash. If this happens, R463 and dial pulse rate switch may be used to make the printer reject these pulses.

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r

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1

O

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DIAL PULSE RATE SWITCH -

For each line in a RACOM 2816, there is a Dial Pulse Rate Switch. This switch selects the maximum dial pulse rate to be decoded by the RACOM 2816. This is Section 1 of Switch 401 on the line board. With the switch in position A, the maximum dial rate is 13 P.P.S. With the switch in position B, the maximum dial rate is 21 P.P.S.

INPUT INVERT SWITCH

i^S

For each line in a RACOM 2816, there is a switch that inverts the signal from the threshold detector. For normal operation, , the switch for a particular line should be in position B. Put the switch in position A to invert the input. This switch is Section1 4 of Switch 401 on the line board.

D. C. INPUT CONFIGURATION

Usually, the Racom Model RACOM 2816 Multiline Dialed Digit Printer is operating in a bridging mode. This means that the RACOM 2816s ^ high impedance inputs are connected across the telephone line.

The RACOM 2816 has separate A.C. and D.C. bridging inputs for each m line. Normally, for each line, these A.C. and D.C. inputs will be connected across the phone line for that line.

For bridging operation, these internal switches should be set as H follows on the appropriate line boards: J

SW401

Section

4

Position

B

^

Mode

switch

Bridging

position

R463 should be set as described in the "Threshold Adjustment Section". The setting of other switches will also affect operation J and are outlined in other parts of this manual.
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R!

- 14 -

SOFTWARE SETUP
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Many of the operating parameters for the RACOM 2816 are contained in the software. These parameters or variables are factory preset and stored in a memory chip called an EPROM. However, some parameters

may be changed to suit user requirements. These parameters are user programmable and are stored in a non-volatile memory chip called a NOVRAM. The working memory of the RACOM 2816 is in the CPU chip^

Upon power up or reset and approximately every two hours, the CPU

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selects the operational parameters from either the EPROM or the

NOVRAM, depending on Switch 103 Section One (See Microprocessor Board section).

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To make the parameter changes, the user must enter the software

setup mode. The software setup mode is entered by hitting the F key and then the D key on the keyboard. Now the display will give a

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choice of several options. Please enter the digit shown for the

option you want. These options are as follows:

HP)

KEY

OPTION

FUNCTION

Timers

Programs a number of timers that are in seconds.

2

Counters

Digit counter for each line.

3

Timing

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EPROM

Pulse timing that controls the pulse counting section of the RACOM 2816.
This command is not shown on the display. Pushing it will result in all variables being reset to their initial values from the EPROM.

6

Recal1

All variables will be reloaded from the NOVRAM.

E

Enter

This button must be pressed to enter data into the working memory of the
CPU. This may be done as soon as the user completes the changes.

Save

All variables will be saved in the NOVRAM. This will flash if they need to be saved.

8

Reset

Push this to do a reset of the CPU in the RACOM 2816.

0

Exit

Push to exit the setup mode.

- 15 -

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TIMERS

Enter a 1 to' access the timers. These timers are all in seconds.

VA R I A B L E

DESCRIPTION

Ring TTone
Pulse
TBase Unit
Rec

This is a maximum period that the RACOM 2816 will wait for the next ring burst.

The elapsed time at which the touch tone decoder will be disabled. It is reset with each touch tone digit. Set this to 255 if constant operation is desired.

The elapsed time at which the dial pulse decoder will be disabled. It is reset with each pulse. Set this to 255 so it will never be disabled.

The period used for time base operation.

This is the unit identifying character that the 2816 transmits, in position 4, of its RS232 output. It is converted
to an ASCII character.

Controls what the Audio monitor and recorder does when a telephone line goes off hook. Codes are as follows:

Value Relay and audio

0

Always off.

1

As set from the "B" key on the keyboard.

2

Defaults to off, may be changed with "B" key,

3

Defaults to on, may be changed with "B" key.

- 16 -

COUNTERS

Enter a 2 to access the various counters.

VA R I A B L E

DESCRIPTION

FP

Dl

This is the minimum number of digits that must

be received before line one will print call

information. Setting this variable to zero will result in all calls being printed. If

you want long distance calls printed, set it to 8.

D2

Same as above except for line 2.

D3 - D6

Same as above except for lines 3 to 6.

TIMING

Enter a 3 to access the pulse timing variables, These timers are all in seconds.

VARIABLE

DESCRIPTION

Active Idle In Dig MK/BK

This is the period from when the Pulse LED comes on to when the line active LED goes on and the call is recognized. This timer increments at a 3.33 millisecond rate.
This is the period from when the Pulse LED goes out to when the line active LED goes out and the call is considered complete. This timer increments at a 10 millisecond rate.
This is the inter-digit interval between dial pulse digits. This increments at a 10 millisecond rate.
This stands for Make/Break and is used to filter spikes and contact bounce out of the pulse decoder. Racom recommends that this be set between 20 and 70. Lower settings should be used with faster dial rates.

INTERNAL CONTROLS SUMMARY

- 17 -

Microprocessor Board

Located inside the RACOM 2816 are two switches and a control on the

microprocessor board which selects the various operating characteristics of the RACOM 2816. One of these switches is a

sixteen position rotary switch (Ref: SW102) and the other is an

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eight section DIP switch (Ref: SW103). Switches are in the "open or

off" condition when placed in Position B. They are in the "closed or

on" condition when placed in Position A.

SWITCH POSITION

FUNCTION

SW102

0 - F

SW103-1 A
B
SW103-2 A
B
SW103-3 SW103-4 SW103-5
SW103-6 A B
SW103-7 A B
SW103-8 R129

16 Position Rotary Switch This switch must be set to the number of line cards in the unit (1 to 6).

Recalls the 32 bytes of setup from the NOVRAM each update period (user programmable)

Recalls the 32 bytes of setup from the EPROM each update period (factory programmed)

Print first/last rotary dialed digit if it was not finished.

Normal

Keep in Position B

Keep in Position B

Keep in Position B No exclusion.
R§
Touch tone and rotary dial pulse will exclude each other.

Single spaced. Double spaced.

Keep in Position B.

This potentiometer controls the contrast of

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the LCD display.

B|?

- 18 -

LINE BOARDS

On each line board, there is an eight section switch and several controls. These determine the characteristics of the line.

SWITCH

POSITION

FUNCTION

SW401-1

B

Keep in Position B

SW401-2

A

US

Bridging mode. Line is controlled by the DC

voltage between tip and ring

B

Remote loop extender mode.

Line is controlled by tones.

Note On 2816Ps the panel mounted MODE SWITCH

parallels this switch. Keep this switch in position B.

SW401-3

A

B

Touch tone and audio AGC is disabled Touch tone and audio AGC is in operation

SW401-5

Keep in Position B

SW401-6

Keep in Position B

m

SW401-4

A

B

DC input inverted DC input normal

SW401-7

Keep in Position B

SW401-8

Keep in Position B

CONTROLS

FUNCTION

R406 R436
R463 R461

AGC and amplifier drive Fully clockwise for maximum drive
Auxiliary audio output level adjustment. Fully clockwise for maximum level.
On-hook/off-hook threshold voltage.
Ring detector sensitivity.

poSf

2816 MULTILINE DIALED DIGIT PRINTER
Option 4 - Data Output
With 64K Buffer
DESCRIPTION
This data output option is used to put data from the 2816 into a computer for further processing and analysis. The voltage levels are compatible with RS232 circuits.
The 64K buffer may hold data until the computer is available. The status of the data buffer is shown on the 2816's LCD display. Holding and sending of data may be accomplished with the 9 key on the 2816!s keypad, with X on - X off control codes on the RS232 link or with the DSR (Data Set Ready) pin on the back of the 2816.
This data output is intended to be connected to a computer so that the' data from it may be formated and then processed. For testing purposes, it may be connected to a nq terminal ·
Data is transmitted at 300 or 1200 baud, asynchronous, 7 bits, even parity and 1 stop bits.
The data from a call is transmitted when a call has been completed. After this data transmission, the 2816 will then print the data.
The data for each call is transmitted separately in an 87 byte ASCII coded sequence. The first byte is a dollar sign ($). It is followed by 84 bytes of data that contain all the information about the call. The 86th byte is a line feed. The 87th byte is a carriage return and indicates the end of the transmission.

DATA BUEFER. STATUS

The following words appear on the 2816,s LCD display and give the status of the Data Buffer as shown below.

WAIT The 2816 has been placed in the wait and hold data state.

Place it in this state with the 9 key on the 2816 fs keypad

or by sending an X off (Ctrl-S) to the 2816 over the

RS232 link. The buffer is presently empty. The word "HOLD11

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will appear as soon as there is data in the buffer.

HOLD The buffer is holding data. Data flow can be started by hitting the 9 key on the 2816 fs keypad or by sending an X on (Ctrl-Q) to the 2816. During hold, the DSR lead is high, indicating that the 2816 has data to send.
SEND The 2816 is sending data or may be trying to send data if the DTR (Data Terminal Ready) lead is not high.
1

Page 2

IDLE The 2816's buffer is empty. Data will not be held in the 2816.

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OFF

The RS232 data option is turned off.

up

SWITCHES

Two switches are used for this data output option. See Figure One for switch

locations.
HI

SW103

Section 4

Data Output

Position A - "On" Position B - "Off"

Only turn on if data output is hooked up.
Keep units without data output option off or they will not function correctly.

SW103

Section 5

Internal Printer

SW301

Section 1

Position A - "Off11 Position B - "On" Baud Rate*

Printer is off Printer is on

Position A '- 300 Baud

Position B - 1200 Baud
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*The 2816 should be reset after this switch is changed.

IPS

SW301

Section

Keep in position "B"

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CONNECTIONS

Rp
Connections for this data output option are provided on TB7 on the rear panel of
the 2816. Shown below are the definitions for these terminals. Also, the pin they
would connect to on a PC's 25 pin RS232 connector is shown.

TB7 Terminal 1 Ground (Signal Ground)

This is the ground and common connection. It must be connected to the receiving equipment. This connects to Pin 7 on the PC.

TB7 Terminal 2 RXD (Receive Data)

This is the terminal that data is received on. Use of this terminal ±s optional because the 2816 only processes the X on and X off control characters.
Connect this to Pin 2 of the PC. The PC can send an X off (Ctrl-S) when it wants the 2816 to hold data and an X on (Ctrl-Q) when the 2816 is sending data.

TB7 Terminal 3 TXD (Transmit Data)

This is the terminal that the 2816 transmits data on. It must be connected to the receiving equipment.
On a PC, it would connect to Pin 3.

TB7 Terminal 4 RTS (Request to Send)

In the 2816, this terminal is tied through at 2200 ohm resistors to the +12 volt s u p p l y. Both Pins 5 and 6 from the PC should be connected here.

TB7 Terminal 5 DSR (Data Set Ready)

Use of this terminal is optional. This terminal is used by the receiving equipment to tell the 2816 not to send data. When a ground or negative voltage is on this terminal, the 2816 will hold any data it has until this terminal is returned to +4 volts or greater. . If this terminal is not used, it should be jumpered to TB7, terminal 4 to insure that it will be held at a positive voltage. This terminal should be used with care. The 2816 will not send data if this terminal is not held high.
With a PC interface, this terminal should connect to Pin 20 of the PC. This is the DTR lead of the PC. The PC can place this lead low to make the 2816 hold data.

TB7 Terminal 6 DTR (Data Terminal Ready)

Use of this terminal is optional. When the 2816 has data to send, the voltage on

this terminal will be greater than 5 volts, signaling the receiving equipment that

the 2816 has data to send. After the data is sent and when there is no data to

send, the voltage will be less than -5 volts.

^5

On a PC, this would connect to Pin 8. Pin 8 is the PC's CD (carrier detect) lead. The PC's program could monitor this lead to see when the 2816 has data to send.

9 PIN "D" CONNECTOR PINOUT (DB-9) AND
2816 TO PC INTERCONNECTION

Shown below is the pinout of the optional 9 pin "D" connector (DB-9) on the
back of the 2816. Also shown is how the 2816 would connect to a PC's pin
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RS232 "D" connector (DB-25).

The 2816s 9 pin "D" connector (DB-9) is configured so that the pins will be

compatible with 9 pin RS232 "D" connectors on PCs. A DB-9 to DB-9 cable can

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plug the 2816 into a PC. A gender change may be needed, but pin swapping is

not needed.

11

LABEL

DB-9 PIN

DB--25 ON A.PC

1

Gnd

5

7

2

Rx

3

2

3

Tx

2

3

4

RTS

6 & 8

5

DSR

4

6

DTR

1

5 & 6 20 8

HP

W A R R A N

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Racom, Inc. warrants the equipment purchased hereunder to be free from defect in material and workmanship under normal use and service, when used for the purpose for which the same is designed, for a period of one year from the date of delivery,

provided that notice of such defect is given to Racom within thirty (30) days after

discovery thereof and provided that inspection by Racom indicates the parts are

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defective to Racom's reasonable satisfaction. Racom's obligations under this

warranty are limited to the repair or replacement of defective parts and the

return of such repaired or replaced parts to the purchaser F.O.B. factory. At

Racom1s option, any defective part shall be returned to Racom1s factory for in
&?p
spection, properly packed and all expenses prepaid. No parts shall be returned unless the purchaser first obtains a return authorization number, which will be

furnished on request. Equipment furnished by Racom, but manufactured by another, m bears only the warranty given by such other manufacturer, which will be furnished

on request. No warranties other than those set forth in this section are given or are to be implied with respect to the equipment furnished hereunder and Racom shall,

m in no event, be liable for consequential damages, or for loss, damage or expense

directly or indirectly arising from the use of the products, or any inability to use them either separately or in combination with other equipment or materials, or from any other cause.
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This warranty is considered void when in the opinion of Racom, Inc. that unit has been altered or tampered with other than factory authorized adjustments as pre scribed within this manual. Repairs made on any unauthorized altered units will be charged for according to Racom1s standard rates.

L

CORRESPONDENCE

AND

PA R T S

ORDERING

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Whenever writing about this unit or ordering parts, always refer to the model and serial number and the approximate date of purchase. Parts should be ordered by * the Racom part number.

r

RETURN

OF

EQUIPMENT

m obtainNso aeqrueitpumrnenmt eorrchpaanrtditsheereaoufthsohriazlal tiboen rfertoumrneRdatcoomR.acTohmis unnulemsbsetrheis ptuorchbaesemr afirrksetd on the shipping container and all shipping documents.

NOTE: Contents of this manual are considered proprietary in nature and may not be reproduced in any form or matter without the expressed written consent of
mm Racom, Inc. management. Specifications are subject to change without notice.


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