PowerAlert Software Version 12.04.0045 - Installation Guide

Tripp Lite

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Document DEVICE REPORTPowerAlertInstallGuide045
Quick Start Guide
PowerAlert Software Version 12.04.0045
Note: PowerAlert is not required to operate your UPS system. For additional instructions, see the PowerAlert User's Guide (CD-ROM).

1. Pre-Installation Instructions

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2. System Requirements

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2.1 PowerAlert Local

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2.2 PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent

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2.3 PowerAlert Network Management System

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3. PowerAlert Software Installation

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3.1 Windows Installation

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3.2 LINUX Installation

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4. Initial Configuration

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4.1 PowerAlert Local

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4.2 PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent

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4.3 PowerAlert Network Management System

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5. Additional Instructions

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For the latest PowerAlert software updates, go to www.tripplite.com/software
Copyright © 2008 Tripp Lite. All trademarks are the sole property of their respective owners.

1. Pre-Installation Instructions
Tripp Lite's PowerAlert software family is separated into three distinct editions. Do not install more than one edition on a single computer. Before installing PowerAlert, decide which edition is best for your needs.
· PowerAlert Local: This edition is best for typical home and small business users. PowerAlert Local allows your computer to communicate with your UPS system through a serial or USB cable connection (or a RS232 cable for LINUX). You can use it to monitor power conditions, control your UPS system and enable automatic computer shutdown during power failures. PowerAlert Local also allows your UPS system to appear as an SNMP-manageable device on your network, enabling remote monitoring and control via PowerAlert Network Management System software or a third-party Network Management System. If you have two UPS systems connected to your computer to provide redundant backup power, PowerAlert Local can manage both UPS systems. PowerAlert Local requires the free Java Runtime Environment.
· PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent: This edition is best for computers that can't access your UPS system's communication port(s) directly, such as multiple computers supported by a single UPS system. It's also useful for users who cannot install Java because of computer resource limitations or IT department restrictions. PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent monitors an SNMP-enabled device over your network and shuts down your computer when it detects a signal (typically an "on battery" event) from the monitored device. You can monitor several types of Tripp Lite devices, including UPS systems with an SNMPWEBCARD*, UPS systems that appear on the network via PowerAlert Local (or previous versions of PowerAlert*) and network-enabled PDUs*.
· PowerAlert Network Management System: This edition should be installed by advanced users only. PowerAlert Network Management System can monitor and control up to 250 SNMP-enabled devices, including UPS systems with an SNMPWEBCARD**, UPS systems that appear on the network via PowerAlert Local (or previous versions of PowerAlert**) and network-enabled PDUs**. All the functions available through PowerAlert Local will be available for the remote devices and also for the host computer, including monitoring and controlling UPS systems connected to the host computer via local USB and/or serial connections. PowerAlert Network Management System requires the free Java Runtime Environment. Warning: Only one copy of PowerAlert Network Management System can be used per IP network subnet. Obtain the approval of your network administrator before installation.
* Software or firmware version 12.04.0045 and above. ** Software or firmware version 12.04.0019 and above (for LINUX: 12.04.0040 and above).
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2. System Requirements
2.1 PowerAlert Local
For Windows (2000, XP, Server 2003, Vista (32-bit)): · Pentium 4 CPU · 256 MB RAM · Java Runtime Environment 1.6.0_3 or above · Available USB or serial port · TCP/IP network connection (required if you want your UPS system to appear on the local network as an SNMP-manageable device)
For LINUX: · Fedora 8 or OpenSUSE 11 · Java Runtime Environment 1.6.0_3 or above · Supported RS232 UPS (If you require USB support, please visit the Network UPS Tools (NUT)* website: http://eul.networkupstools.org/) · Available TTY port · Open 3664 and 3665 ports (any firewall) · Root user (required for installation)
*Not supported by Tripp Lite.
2.2 PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent
For Windows (XP, Server 2003 R2 (32-bit), Vista (Business or Enterprise)): · Pentium 4 CPU · 256 MB RAM · TCP/IP network connection.
For LINUX: · Fedora 8 or OpenSUSE 11 · Tripp Lite SNMPWEBCARD or supported PowerAlert Local system (12.04.0040 and above) · Available TTY port · Open 3664 and 162 ports (any firewall) · Root user (required for installation)
2.3 PowerAlert Network Management System
For Windows (XP, Server 2003 R2 (32-bit), Vista (Business or Enterprise)): · Pentium 4 CPU · 256 MB RAM · Java Runtime Environment 1.6.0_4 or above · TCP/IP (IPv4) network connection · Available USB or serial port (optional)
For LINUX: · Fedora 8 or OpenSUSE 11 · Tripp Lite SNMPWEBCARD or supported PowerAlert Local system (12.04.0040 and above) · Open 3664, 3665 and 162 ports (any firewall) · Root user (required for installation) · Supported local UPS with an RS232 interface (optional)
If your operating system is not listed, go to www.tripplite.com/software for the latest updates. Your operating system may also be supported by a previous version of PowerAlert.
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3. PowerAlert Software Installation
3.1 Windows Installation
Step 1 Cable Connection
If you will be installing PowerAlert Local, connect a communication port of the UPS system to a corresponding communication port of the computer using a USB or serial (DB9) cable. The UPS system may include the appropriate cable. If not, you must supply it. If your computer will be backed up by redundant UPS systems, repeat the cable connection for the second UPS system. Note: The cable connection is optional if you will be installing PowerAlert Network Management System; it is not required if you will be installing PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent.
Step 2 Java Software Installation
If you will be installing PowerAlert Local or PowerAlert Network Management System, you must install Java Runtime Environment 1.6.0_3 or above for any version before 12.04.0045. A Java software installer is included on the PowerAlert CD-ROM (bundled with select UPS systems); the latest version and installation instructions are available at www.java.com. Java is not required for PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent.
Step 3 Network Shutdown Agent Pre-Configuration
If you will be installing PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent, open UDP ports 161, 162, 3664 and 3665 on your computer's firewall software and disable the Windows SNMP trap service. The host computer for the device that PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent will be monitoring must also have UDP ports 161, 162, 3664 and 3665 open on its firewall software. If PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent will be configured to monitor an SNMPWEBCARD, enable the card's SNMP access with read/write permission and define a read/write community string. (The default community string for firmware version 12.04.0040 and above is "tripplite." For prior versions, enable read/write SNMP access.) Note: The computer that PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent is installed on should have a static IP address; if the address is dynamic, PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent must be reconfigured each time it changes.
Step 4 CD-ROM Insertion or Installer Download
If your UPS system includes a PowerAlert CD-ROM, insert the CD-ROM into your computer's compatible optical drive. If you do not have a PowerAlert CD-ROM, download the latest PowerAlert installer from www.tripplite.com/software/. Downloading the PowerAlert installer guarantees that you have the newest available version of PowerAlert, which may be newer than the version on the CD-ROM.
Step 5 PowerAlert Software Installation
The PowerAlert installer setup menu will launch automatically after you insert the PowerAlert CD-ROM. (If AutoPlay is disabled, double-click the CD-ROM icon.) Follow the on-screen prompts to install the Java Runtime Environment (not required for PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent) and the edition of PowerAlert you selected after reading the Pre-Installation Instructions. If you downloaded PowerAlert, first install the Java Runtime Environment (not required for PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent), then double-click the PowerAlert installer and follow the on-screen prompts. The PowerAlert installer will attempt to uninstall previous versions of PowerAlert, but Tripp Lite recommends uninstalling previous versions manually prior to installation.
Warning: Do not install more than one edition of PowerAlert on a single computer. Do not install PowerAlert Network Management System without first obtaining the approval of your network administrator.
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3. PowerAlert Software Installation (continued)

3.2 LINUX Installation
Step 1 File Installation
Copy the appropriate software file to your local machine and enter the following as its root: rpm -i <rpm-filename> [--nodeps]. Use the RPM main page to help you through any installation issues. Note: OpenSUSE users will receive the following error message: "Error: failed to stat /home/tripp/.gvfs: Permission denied." This error message will not affect installation, so please disregard it.
Step 2 Daemon/Service Installation
PowerAlert will install to the directory /var/tripplite/poweralert, and will locate the daemon/service process for each software version within /var/tripplite/poweralert/engine:

Software Version PowerAlert Local PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent PowerAlert Network Management System

Daemon/Service Name pald
pasdad panmsd

To control the status parameters and actions of each daemon/service, type ./[ DAEMON/SERVICE NAME] from the /etc/init.d directory.
Step 3 Java Console Installationn
The Java consoles for PowerAlert Local and PowerAlert Network Management System will be located in / var/tripplite/poweralert/console as PAL_console.sh and PANMS_console.sh respectively. To launch a console, type ./[ PAL_console.sh] or ./[ PANMS_console.sh] into the /var/tripplite/poweralert directory.
Step 4 Uninstalling Software (Optional)
Note: Uninstalling software requires root access. · To uninstall any application using Fedora, enter -e pal, -e panms or -e pasda into RPM. · To uninstall any application using OpenSUSE, enter -e opensuse-pal, -e opensuse-panms or -e opensuse-pasda into RPM.

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4. Initial Configuration

4.1 PowerAlert Local

After installation, PowerAlert Local will detect your UPS system automatically.

Notable default settings for PowerAlert Local are shown below. If you want to change any of these default settings, refer to the indicated section for configuration instructions.

Setting
On Battery Event
Low Battery Event
E-mail Notification Settings SNMP Trap Settings User Level (Scheme) Ramp/Shed SYSLOG

Default Value
Not Configured Shut Down Computer 15 Seconds After Event Shut Down UPS System 2 Minutes After Event Not Configured Not Configured Depends on UPS System Detected Remain Off/Remain On Not Configured

Configuration Instructions
4.11 Settings > Events
4.11 Settings > Events
4.12 Settings > Contacts 4.12 Settings > Contacts 4.14 Settings > Schemes 4.10 Load Ramping and Shedding 4.13 Settings > System

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4. Initial Configuration (continued)
4.2 PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent
For Windows and LINUX:
Note: PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent requires pre-installation configuration of firewall software settings and/or SNMPWEBCARD settings.
· You should open UDP ports 161, 162, 3664 and 3665 on your computer's firewall software and disable the Windows SNMP trap service.
· The host computer for the device that PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent will be monitoring must also have UDP ports 161, 162, 3664 and 3665 open on its firewall software.
· If PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent will be configured to monitor an SNMPWEBCARD, enable the card's SNMP access and define a read/write community string. (The default community string for firmware version 12.04.0040 and above is "tripplite." For prior versions, enable read/write SNMP access.)
· The computer that PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent is installed on should have a static IP address; if the address is dynamic, PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent must be reconfigured each time it changes.
For LINUX:
1. Copy the sample_paconfig.ini file in the /var/tripplite/poweralert/engine directory and rename as paconfig.ini.
2. Edit paconfig.ini and modify the following: a. [PA_Remote] i. Server = IP address of remote system ii. SNMPCommunity = tripplite (This default may only be changed if the same R/W community has been defined on the remote SNMPWEBCARD. Remote PowerAlert Local systems require a tripplite community.) iii. SNMPPort = 3664 (Change to 161 if connecting to SNMPWEBCARD) b. [RemoteEvent] i. ShutdownEvents = On Battery (Default) (If you want the PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent to shut down during a different event, replace this default with a new event, i.e. Battery Low/Other Event. To add additional shutdown events, type in all applicable events and separate each with a comma.) Note: Event names must match exactly as listed in the Supported Events list. ii. ShutdownDelay = 15 (seconds before operating system shutdown)
3. Save these new settings and either start the daemon/service manually or restart the system. Note: If changes need to be made after initial configuration, you will need to 1) stop the daemon/service, 2) delete all of the files in the /var/tripplite/poweralert/data directory, 3) edit the paconfig.ini file, and 4) restart the daemon/ service.
4. To verify your configuration, access the remote agent (Web or Java console) and go to Settings>Contacts>SNMP. Make sure that the IP address matches the name PowerAlert Network Shutdown Agent.
4.3 PowerAlert Network Management System
After installation, PowerAlert Network Management System will initiate a discovery process to search the local subnet for manageable devices. It will also search your computer's local USB and serial ports for devices that are connected directly. Manageable devices will be shown in the device table on the PowerAlert Network Management System's main page, along with status information. Each device in the table can be double-clicked to open a console window that includes all the functionality of the PowerAlert Local Console for that device. If the device is an SNMPWEBCARD or network-enabled PDU, a Web browser window will be launched to connect to the card. Adjust the default shutdown and other settings for each device as desired.
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5. Additional Instructions
For detailed operating instructions on all three editions of PowerAlert, refer to the PowerAlert Software Version 12.04.0045 User's Guide. You can find the PDF on the PowerAlert CD-ROM, or you can download it from www.tripplite.com/software. Tripp Lite has a policy of continuous improvement. Specifications are subject to change without notice.

1111 W. 35th Street Chicago, IL 60609 USA (773) 869-1234 · www.tripplite.com

200809138 93-2844


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